Change or Control Courtroom: AQA Level Sociology – Beliefs in Society Activity

A man dressed in ceremonial robes holding a book, looking upwards while raising one hand in a gesture, possibly addressing an audience.

This interactive activity is designed for AQA A Level Sociology: Beliefs in Society and fits the part of the specification covering the relationship between social change and social stability, and religious beliefs, practices and organisations. Beliefs in Society is taught and assessed within Paper 2: Topics in Sociology, so students need to be able to debate whether religion mainly supports the status quo or can become a force for social change.

In this courtroom activity, students act as the prosecution or defence and place evidence cards to build a case around the claim that religion is mainly a force for social change. The task is especially useful for applying arguments linked to Marx, Weber, Billings, Bloch, Maduro, Bruce and Bellah, and for developing stronger evaluation by weighing religion as both a conservative force and, in some contexts, a force for change or resistance.

AQA A Level Sociology • Beliefs in Society

Change or Control Courtroom

Stage 1 builds the case. Stage 2 sorts key theories into whether religion mainly promotes continuity or change in norms and values.

Stage 1: Put the evidence cards into the strongest side of the case. Case on trial: “Religion is mainly a force for social change.”
Evidence placed: 0 / 8
Best-fit placements: 0 / 8

Evidence bank

Courtroom sides

Prosecution

Religion is a force for social change

No evidence placed yet.
Defence

Religion mainly supports control and continuity

No evidence placed yet.
Judge’s verdict

Place some evidence cards, then click Judge the case.

Reasoning

The judge’s reasoning will appear here.

Evaluation paragraph

No evaluation yet.

Stage 2: Drag the theorists into the side they fit best. Question: Does this theory mainly explain religion as promoting continuity in norms and values or change in norms and values?
Theories placed: 0 / 13
Best-fit placements: 0 / 13
Theory bank
Promotes continuity in norms and values
Promotes change in norms and values
Theory stage verdict

Drag the theorists into place, then click Judge theory stage.

Overall evaluation

No overall evaluation yet.

Theory-by-theory evaluations
Theory evaluations will appear here after judging the stage.

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The Sociology Guy is a pseudonym originally used by Craig Gelling when he was working in an FE College to provide an outlet for his frustrations with how he was expected to teach and strict rules around intellectual property in his former employer. The Sociology Guy name came from his early years as a supply teacher, where students would often not know his name and ask for ‘the sociology guy’ when coming to the staff room. Initially set up in 2018 as an anonymous You Tube channel, Craig has since written, recorded and presented for many different organisations and education providers. His purpose is to try and make sociology both accessible and understandable for all students and support teachers to inspire the next generation of sociologists.

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